Summer road safety: Myths and facts

Can I carry a kayak or mattress on my vehicle roof?

Yes—as long as you follow the rules to stay legal and drive safely. Section 471 of the Highway Safety Code states that it is prohibited to operate a vehicle if an object interferes with driving or blocks the driver’s view. 

Tips for transporting items on your roof: mattress, kayak, surfboard, ladder, or lumber: 

• Properly secure roof load using tools like ratchet straps.
• Stabilize it so it doesn’t compromise vehicle control.
• Attach a red flag if the object extends more than one metre beyond the rear of the vehicle.

A poorly secured object may increase the risk for all road users, violate safety standards, attract a police’s officer attention, and result in fines and demerit points.   

Tip: Use a trailer or a roof rack for safer transport. 

Is it allowed to drive in flip-flops in Quebec?

Yes. No law specifically prohibits driving while wearing flip-flops. However, this type of footwear may reduce pedal control while driving or get stuck underneath during sudden braking. 

Tip: Wear sandals with a heel strap for added safety.

Is it legal to drive with my dog on my lap or unrestrained?

No. The Highway Safety Code is clear about driving with pets: your animal must not obstruct your view or interfere with your driving. An unrestrained pet can quickly become a dangerous projectile in a crash. When travelling by car with your pet: 

• Use a crate or pet safety harness (available at the CAA-Quebec Boutique).
• Prevent your dog from sticking its head out the window. Wind and debris can irritate your pet or cause serious injuries.

In short, transporting an animal in a vehicle means following the essential traffic safety rules of Quebec. Caution is key to avoiding dangerous situations.

Can I drive with my arm out the car window?

No. Sticking an arm or foot out of a car window is illegal and dangerous. In the event of sudden braking or a collision, you could be seriously injured. 

Good to know: Failing to follow this rule could earn you a careless driving fine. 

Do propane tanks have to be transported in the trunk?

Not necessarily. The real issue isn’t where to carry propane tanks—it’s how. Here are a few precautions to follow: 

• Use approved containers;
• Secure them firmly;
• Avoid impacts with other objects.

Be aware that it is prohibited to transport more than two 46-litre propane cylinders in the following tunnels: 

Tip: Identify alternate routes using the CAA-Quebec Travel Planner. Following these transport rules is essential for everyone’s safety.

Can I drive without a seat belt on private property or at a campground?

Yes—but CAA-Quebec recommends always wearing your seat belt, even when driving slowly on private property or in a campground. 

The Highway Safety Code requires seat belt use on public roads and those managed by the Ministry of Natural Resources and Wildlife. This requirement does not apply on private property. 

What you should know before hitting the road in summer

Summer brings its share of surprising behaviours on the road. Even if some practices seem common or harmless, they’re not always legal or safe.

Before following the trend, review these myths and prohibited actions to protect yourself behind the wheel. Drive cautiously—it’s the best way to avoid traffic tickets and prevent accidents.