Fully electric vs plug-in hybrid: Which one to choose?

Fully electric vehicles (battery electric vehicles)

As the name suggests, these vehicles run entirely on electric power, typically using lithium-ion batteries that are rechargeable. They’re ideal for drivers looking to completely eliminate fuel consumption and reduce their carbon footprint. 

Examples of fully electric models

• BMW i3
• Ford Mustang Mach-E
• Hyundai Kona Electric
• Hyundai IONIQ 5
• Tesla Model 3
• Volkswagen ID.4
• Toyota BZ4X 

Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs)

Plug-in hybrid vehicles offer great flexibility. They include an electric motor and a small battery pack (often lithium-ion) for short-distance driving. For longer trips, they switch to a combustion engine. PHEVs are ideal for those who want to reduce fuel use without worrying about range anxiety. 

Benefits	Drawbacks
More affordable than a fully electric vehicle	Still require regular maintenance (oil changes, air filters, etc.), so fewer savings
Can drive short distances (20 to 80km) on electric-only mode	Limited electric range, especially in winter
Use gasoline for longer trips	Still need access to a charging station
Faster charging compared to fully electric vehicles	Heavier due to dual drivetrain

Examples of plug-in hybrid models

• Chrysler Pacifica Hybrid
• Ford Escape Plug-in Hybrid
• Kia Niro PHEV
• Toyota Prius Prime 

Conventional hybrid vehicles

These are the most affordable electrified vehicles. They combine a gasoline engine with a self-charging electric motor. Perfect for drivers who want a smooth transition to electric mobility without major changes to their habits. 

Benefits	Drawbacks
Affordable purchase price: around $2000 more than a gas-only car	Not eligible for government incentives
Up to 30% fuel consumption savings	Still relies on gasoline
Proven technology with long-lasting lithium-ion or NiMH batteries	Less eco-friendly than other electrified options
No need to charge the battery externally

Examples of hybrid models

• Ford Escape Hybrid
• Toyota Corolla Hybrid
• Hyundai IONIQ
• Honda Civic Hybrid
• Toyota Sienna
• Kia Niro Hybrid 

Incentives for electric vehicles and charging stations

Buying a new fully electric or plug-in hybrid vehicle makes you eligible for government rebates. However, these EV incentives are expected to end by 2027, so now’s the time to take advantage. 

In addition to purchase rebates, financial assistance is available for installing a residential charging station. Check with your auto insurance provider—some offer discounts for electric models. If you’re thinking of buying a used electric vehicle, be sure to get a vehicle inspection. 

Still unsure? Check out our road tests and compare models with our interactive car buying guide. Our Mobility Advisory Services can also answer your questions and help you assess your needs and choose the best EV option for your lifestyle. 

Switching to electric is getting easier

EV technology is rapidly advancing. Upfront costs are decreasing and automakers are offering a wider range of electric vehicles. That’s good news, especially since by 2035, the sale of new gasoline-powered vehicles is expected to be banned in Quebec. 

And until you switch to driving an electric car, you can do a few things to save on gas.